{"id":3611,"date":"2026-03-16T04:00:12","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T03:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/?p=3611"},"modified":"2026-03-24T22:09:22","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T21:09:22","slug":"referendum-giustizia-2026-fuorigioco-i-fuorisede","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/2026\/03\/16\/referendum-giustizia-2026-fuorigioco-i-fuorisede\/","title":{"rendered":"Referendum Giustizia 2026: fuorigioco i fuorisede"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_color: var(--awb-color4);--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start 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);height:43px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer-height\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-has-icon fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-dashed\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color2);border-top-width:3px;\"><\/div><span class=\"icon-wrapper\" style=\"border-color:transparent;font-size:23px;width: 1.75em; height: 1.75em;border-width:3px;padding:3px;margin-top:-1.5px\"><i class=\"fa-angle-double-down fas\" style=\"font-size: inherit;color:var(--awb-color2);\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-dashed\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color2);border-top-width:3px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p>Per milioni di cittadini votare \u00e8 diventato un lusso, questa \u00e8 la realt\u00e0 degli studenti e dei lavoratori fuorisede. Il 22 e il 23 marzo gli italiani saranno chiamati alle urne per un referendum costituzionale sulla riforma della magistratura. La proposta, gi\u00e0 approvata dal Parlamento, prevede la separazione delle carriere di giudici e pubblici ministeri, che oggi fanno parte dello stesso percorso professionale e dello stesso organo di autogoverno. Con la riforma nascerebbero invece due carriere e due organi distinti. Votando \u201cs\u00ec\u201d la riforma entrerebbe in vigore, votando \u201cno\u201d tutto resterebbe com\u2019\u00e8. Questo appuntamento cos\u00ec importante dovrebbe riguardare l\u2019intera popolazione, ma purtroppo non \u00e8 cos\u00ec.<\/p>\n<p>L&#8217;Italia resta l&#8217;unico grande paese europeo a non aver ancora garantito il diritto di voto ai fuorisede, ovvero a chi studia o lavora lontano dal proprio comune di residenza. Tuttavia, tornare a casa per moltissimi significa affrontare un viaggio costoso e lungo, nonch\u00e9 mettere in pausa la propria vita, che non sempre lo permette, insomma, un grande sacrificio. \u00c8 cos\u00ec che il diritto di voto smette di essere universale e diventa selettivo. Quando si parla di bassa affluenza\u00a0 ai referendum, si tende solitamente a incolpare i cittadini di menefreghismo. Eppure, in questo caso, molti non voteranno, non per disinteresse, ma a causa di un sistema che rende il voto pi\u00f9 facile per alcuni e quasi impossibile per altri.<\/p>\n<p>Il problema di fondo \u00e8 che in Italia non esiste una legge definitiva sul voto fuorisede, sono state fatte soltanto sperimentazioni nel 2024 e nel 2025, rese possibili da norme ad hoc. Nella nostra penisola sono circa cinque milioni le persone che vivono stabilmente in un comune diverso da quello di residenza, una parte consistente della popolazione che rischia di essere esclusa da un momento importante per la storia della nazione. Se voler esercitare il proprio diritto di voto significa dover fare un notevole sacrificio economico e logistico, interrogarsi su quanto effettivamente sia inclusivo e democratico il nostro sistema elettorale viene spontaneo. Soprattutto perch\u00e9 \u00e8 risaputo che le nuove generazioni, che rappresentano il futuro del paese, sono molto propense a spostarsi in cerca di opportunit\u00e0 migliori.<\/p>\n<p>Questo referendum riguarda una importante riforma della giustizia e della Costituzione e proprio per questo sarebbe fondamentale che tutti i cittadini avessero la stessa possibilit\u00e0 di esprimere la loro opinione. In risposta all&#8217;indifferenza del parlamento verso questa problematica la popolazione si \u00e8 mobilitata. Il 4 luglio 2025 \u00e8 stata lanciata una raccolta firme per una proposta di legge intitolata <i>Voglio votare fuorisede<\/i>, che ha raggiunto l&#8217;obiettivo di 50mila sottoscrizioni a ottobre.<\/p>\n<p>La proposta \u00e8 stata depositata in Senato a dicembre e la commissione Affari costituzionali ha avviato l&#8217;esame il 7 gennaio 2026, perci\u00f2 i tempi non hanno permesso di renderla operativa in tempo per il referendum. L\u2019unico stratagemma che i fuorisede, per ora, possono usare per votare a distanza \u00e8 iscriversi come rappresentanti di lista: persone incaricate dai soggetti che partecipano a un\u2019elezione o a un referendum di presenziare all\u2019interno dei seggi durante le votazioni e lo scrutinio per garantirne la regolarit\u00e0. In questo modo si pu\u00f2 votare nel seggio in cui si \u00e8 stati nominati, nonostante elettori di un altro comune. Tuttavia dover trovare tali scorciatoie burocratiche per poter esercitare il diritto di voto sembra surreale in un paese che si definisce democratico. Dunque, una nazione che impone tali limitazioni ai suoi cittadini nell\u2019esercizio di un diritto fondamentale pu\u00f2 dirsi davvero pienamente democratico?<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La solita Odissea del voto per noi studenti fuorisede, dove una proposta di legge esiste ma rimane un&#8217;Itaca distante<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":3614,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[195,148],"autore":[167],"class_list":["post-3611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zona-calda","tag-referendum","tag-studenti","autore-federica-tavella"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3611"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3613,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3611\/revisions\/3613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3611"},{"taxonomy":"autore","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentmag.unipr.it\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/autore?post=3611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}